Litany of Saints
Picture: Andrew Dunning · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Fritheswith

Anglo-Saxon noble and patron saint of Oxford, England

SaintResearchedKingdom of MerciaPre-congregation

Feast: 12 February (not on the universal Roman calendar; kept in the Roman Martyrology or local calendars)

Born
700
Died
727
Beatified
not needed: before formal processes
Canonised
By tradition
recognised before formal processes began

Who they were

Frideswide, patroness of Oxford, lived from about 650 to 735. According to her legend she was a king's daughter who refused the hand of a Mercian king and fled to Oxford; he was struck blind and left her in her cell.

Her cell grew into a monastery, where she died on 19 October and was buried. From 1180 her shrine drew the students of Oxford twice a year in procession.

The miracles

There was never a formal cause: she has been honoured as a saint since before the Church's formal processes began.

Why that counted as sanctity

A consecrated virgin who became the patron of Oxford.

Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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