Junípero Serra
Christian missionary
Feast: 1 July (not on the universal Roman calendar; kept in the Roman Martyrology or local calendars)
The Vatican record
- 5 May 2015 — Decree of the Dicastery (decree list, 2015)
Who they were
Miguel José Serra was born and baptised at Petra, Majorca, on 24 November 1713, and went to the Franciscan school there while helping his family in the fields in a time of epidemics and famine. He joined the Friars Minor at Palma, was ordained in December 1737 and for about eighteen years taught philosophy and theology at the Lullian University.
As a missionary among peoples who did not yet know Christ he preached the Gospel in their own languages, despite obstacles and difficulties, and strenuously defended the rights of the poor and humble.
The miracles
The Dicastery's biography does not describe the miracles approved in the cause.
Why that counted as sanctity
A professor who left his chair to preach Christ to native peoples in their own tongues and defend their rights.
- Dicastery for the Causes of Saints - biography: Junipero Serra
- Dicastery for the Causes of Saints — promulgated decrees (causesanti.va), summarised in our own words
- Wikidata Q522107 — dates, feast day and identifiers (CC0)
- English Wikipedia — Junípero Serra (CC BY-SA)
Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.