Litany of Saints
Picture: Russisch Ikone in Gemeinfreiheit - public domain · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Lydia of Thyatira

1st‑century Lydian merchant of purple cloth, Christian saint, early European convert to Christianity mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles

SaintResearchedPre-congregation

Feast: 20 May (not on the universal Roman calendar; kept in the Roman Martyrology or local calendars)

Born
100
Died
100
Beatified
not needed: before formal processes
Canonised
By tradition
recognised before formal processes began

Who they were

Commemoration of Saint Lydia, who, a dealer in purple cloth at Philippi in Macedonia, today in Greece, listening to the preaching of Saint Paul the Apostle, was the first of all to believe in the Gospel.

The miracles

There was never a formal cause: she has been honoured as a saint since before the Church's formal processes began.

Why that counted as sanctity

The Roman Martyrology remembers her on 20 May as the purple-cloth dealer at Philippi who was the first to believe Saint Paul's preaching there.

Connected on this site

  • Paul the Apostle Saint Teacher
    “Commemoration of Saint Lydia, who, a dealer in purple cloth at Philippi in Macedonia, today in Greece, listening to the preaching of Saint Paul the Apostle, was the first of all to believe in the Gospel.” — this site's research
Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 22 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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