Litany of Saints
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Philip of Heraclea

4th-century Christian martyr

SaintResearchedPre-congregation

Feast: 22 October (not on the universal Roman calendar; kept in the Roman Martyrology or local calendars)

Born
300
Died
303
Beatified
not needed: before formal processes
Canonised
By tradition
recognised before formal processes began

Who they were

At Edirne in Thrace, also in Turkey, the holy martyrs Philip, bishop of Marmara Ereğlisi, and Hermes, deacon: the first, at the beginning of the persecution of the emperor Diocletian, had been ordered to close the church and hand over all the sacred vessels and books it held; and having answered the governor Justin that it was not lawful for him to hand over what was asked nor for the governor to take it, after suffering prison and scourging he was burned at the stake together with the deacon.

The miracles

There was never a formal cause: he has been honoured as a saint since before the Church's formal processes began.

Why that counted as sanctity

The Roman Martyrology remembers him on 22 October as a bishop who refused to hand over his church's sacred vessels and books under Diocletian and was burned at the stake.

Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 22 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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