Litany of Saints
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Rose of Viterbo

saint of third order of Francis (Franciscan tertiary)

SaintResearchedPre-congregation

Feast: 6 March (not on the universal Roman calendar; kept in the Roman Martyrology or local calendars)

Born
1235
verified
Died
6 March 1252
verified
Beatified
not needed: before formal processes
Canonised
By tradition
recognised before formal processes began

Who they were

Rose, of poor and pious parents at Viterbo, lived as a child recluse in penance. Cured by the Blessed Virgin, she joined the Third Order of St Francis and preached penance in Viterbo, then held by Emperor Frederick II, until she and her parents were banished.

Returning in 1251, she was refused entry to a convent for her poverty, submitted humbly, and lived in a cell in her father's house until her death on 6 March 1252. Her body remains incorrupt.

The miracles

Her cause of canonisation was opened by Pope Innocent IV in the year of her death, but was not definitively taken up until 1457.

Why that counted as sanctity

A young girl who called her city to penance.

Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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