Litany of Saints
Picture: Francisco de Zurbarán · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Saint Apollonia

Christian female saint and martyr (2nd century - 249)

SaintResearchedPre-congregation

Feast: 9 February (1962 Missal, commemoration) · not on the current Roman calendar

Born
150
Died
249
Beatified
not needed: before formal processes
Canonised
By tradition
recognised before formal processes began

Who they were

What is known of Apollonia comes from a letter of St Dionysius, bishop of Alexandria, preserved by Eusebius. In 249, in a riot against the Christians of Alexandria, pagans seized 'the admirable virgin Apollonia, already advanced in years', struck her jaws and knocked out her teeth. They built a fire outside the city and threatened to throw her in alive unless she repeated their blasphemies. She asked to be let go for a moment, and then leapt into the fire herself and was consumed.

The miracles

There was never a formal cause: Apollonia has been honoured as a martyr since the third century.

Why that counted as sanctity

An old woman chose to die rather than speak against Christ, and went to her death freely.

Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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