Litany of Saints
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Saints Tiburtius, Valerian and Maximus

three Christian martyrs who were buried on 14 April of some unspecified year in the Catacombs of Praetextatus

SaintResearchedDate unknown

Feast: 14 April (1962 Missal, commemoration) · not on the current Roman calendar

Born
unknown
Died
unknown
Beatified
not on record
Canonised
not on record

Who they were

Valerian, a Roman noble, was married to Cecilia, who had secretly consecrated herself to Christ; she won him to the faith, and his brother Tiburtius followed. Both were arrested and beheaded, and Maximus, the officer charged with them, was converted and martyred too, around 229, according to the Passion of St Cecilia and the Martyrology of St Jerome.

Cecilia buried them at the risk of her own life. Pope Paschal I later moved their relics to the basilica of St Cecilia in Trastevere.

The miracles

There was never a formal cause: they have been honoured as martyrs since at least the fifth century.

Why that counted as sanctity

Two brothers and their jailer, won to Christ through Cecilia's faith, gave their lives for Him together.

Connected on this site

  • Paschal I Saint
    “Pope Paschal I later moved their relics to the basilica of St Cecilia in Trastevere.” — this site's research
Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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